北京四合院與北京的胡同一樣，早已成為北京的象征，作為北京民居的主要形式，四合院自元代定都北京開始就已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)，在元大都的城市規(guī)劃中，民居一般都要求采用四合院形式。將一個個四合院連在一起的是胡同和街坊，由此形成互相關(guān)聯(lián)的世界，四合院不是與世隔絕的小空間，而是城市景觀的有機組成部分。
答案
The siheyuan, or courtyard in Beijing, like the hutong of Beijing, has long been a symbol of the city. As the primary form of civil residence in Beijing, the siheyuan has existed since the Yuan Dynasty when Beijing became the capital city. In the urban design of Dadu (“Great Capital”). civil residences were generally required to be built in a siheyuan style. What connects these courtyards are hutongs and blocks, thus forming an interconnected world. Siheyuans are not isolated small spaces but an integral part of the city landscape.
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